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Our 2014 Backyard Produce Garden

In early May, I decided to change our garden a bit by switching to a raised-bed, square-foot garden, even though we have little knowledge on the subject. We need to study more about the compatibility of plants, watering, planting times, etc. Based upon what grows this season, we'll make better plans and learn more during the winter.

Maybe this fall or next spring, we can try adding plastic over the garden to extend the growing season for some plants. Maybe we should stagger the planting time for each bed. Anyway, that's thoughts for the off-season.

On Sat, May 24, 2014, we shopped for plants at Bench's farm/greenhouse, located along Route 2, a little west of Metzger Marsh Wildlife Area. On Sun, May 25, we bought more plants and seeds at The Andersons on Talmadge Rd. On Mon, May 26, we planted everything in our raised-bed, square-foot garden.

  • I built three framed beds. Each bed measures 9-feet by 4-feet.
  • The boards that I used to build the frame are 1-inch by 8-inch untreated pine.
  • I bought 6-foot boards from Home Depot. I connected the boards with straight and right-angle brackets and screws.The brackets are thin and small. It's not exactly sturdy construction, but I wanted to go cheap this first time out. This setup should last a few seasons.
  • The soil within the framed beds consists of our own yard soil, along with bags of Holy Cow manure compost, mushroom compost, and peat moss. I bought these items from The Andersons and Titgemeier's. Maybe next year, I'll add a mix of equal parts peat moss, compost, and vermiculite.
  • I did not bury in the beds the landscape cloth that prevents weed growth. We'll see how it goes this year without the cloth.
  • I used twine to define the grids.
  • I removed soil between the frames and added it to the beds. This caused the aisles to get muddy after a rain. I bought straw from Titgemeier's and placed it on the aisles. This helped a lot.

Plan

Frame Layout

Original plan to be replicated across all three beds.

northwest
A B C D
1 Peas (8) Tomato (1) Tomato (1) Tomato (1)
2 Carrots (16) Bush Beans (9) Spinach (9) Beets (16)
3 Radishes (16) Cucumbers (2) Egg Plant (1) Broccoli (1)
4 Pepper (1) Carrots (16) Peas (8) Bush Beans (9)
5 Pepper (1) Cucumber (2) Bush Beans (9) Peas (8)
6 Pepper (1) Celery (1) Celery (1) Celery (1)
7 Okra (1) Egg Plant (1) Okra (1) Egg Plant (1)
8 Cucumber (2) Lettuce (4) Lettuce (4) Pepper (1)
9 Tomato (1) Carrots (16) Red Onions (16) Green Onions (32)
southeast

Plant Counts

Plant Sqrs Per Frame Plants per Sqr Total Plants Per Frame Grand Total Sqrs Grand Total Num Plants
Tomato 4 1 4 12 12
Egg Plant 3 1 3 9 9
Pepper 4 1 4 12 12
Radish 1 16 16 3 48
Cucumber 3 2 6 9 18
Celery 3 1 3 9 9
Okra 2 1 2 6 6
Spinach 1 9 9 3 27
Beets 1 16 16 3 48
Lettuce 2 4 8 6 24
Beans 3 9 27 9 81
Peas 3 8 24 9 72
Carrot 3 16 48 9 144
Green Onion 1 32 32 3 96
Red Onion 1 16 16 3 48
Broccoli 1 1 1 3 3
Grand Total 36 - 219 108 657

Actual Layout

S = seed P = plant B = from Bench's A = from The Andersons

Since Bench's is greenhouse, the selection was bigger and the plants were healthier than at The Andersons. But The Anderons is located in West Toledo.

It's either white or yellow onions or both.

In my opinion, the carrot seeds were too small to use properly, so I don't expect much. I scattered way more than 16 seeds in the each of the three squares. In two of the carrot seed squares, I added 4 to 6 bush bean seeds that were leftovers seeds.

Two of the squares contain only a single bush bean plant. I should have added the leftover seeds to these squares.

We bought the plants at Bench's before we had a plan finalized. Oops.

Seeds:

  • peas - organic - Ferry Morse - Oregon Sugar Pod
  • beans - Burpee - Garden Bean - tenderette

West Bed

northwest
A B C D
1 Peas (8) S-A ? Tomato (1) P-? ? Tomato (1) P-? San Marzano Plum Tomato (1) P-B
2 Carrots (16) S-A
plus 4-5 bean seeds
Bush Beans (9) S-A Spinach (9) P-? Beets (16) P-?
3 Radishes (16) P-? Cucumbers (2) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-? Broccoli (1) P-?
4 Pepper (1) P-? Carrots (16) P-? Strawberries (2) P-A Bush Beans (9) S-A
5 Pepper (1) P-? Cucumber (2) P-? Bush Beans (9) S-A Broccoli (1) P-?
6 Cucumber (2) P-? Celery (1) P-? Celery (1) P-? Celery (1) P-?
7 Okra (1) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-? Okra (1) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-?
8 Strawberries (2) P-? Lettuce (4) P-? Lettuce (3) P-? Sorel (1) P-?
9 White Onions (32) P-? Carrots (16) P-? White Onions (32) P-? White Onions ? (32) P-?
southeast

Middle Bed

northwest
A B C D
1 Peas (8) S-A ? Tomato (1) P-? ? Tomato (1) P-? Amish Paste Plum Tomato (1) P-A
2 Carrots (16) S-A Bush Beans (1) P-? Spinach (9) P-? Bush Beans (9) S-A
3 Radishes (16) P-? Cucumbers (2) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-? Broccoli (1) P-?
4 Pepper (1) P-? Carrots (16) P-? Strawberries (2) P-A Bush Beans (9) S-A
5 Pepper (1) P-? Cucumber (2) P-? Bush Beans (9) S-A Broccoli (1) P-?
6 Pepper (1) P-? Celery (1) P-? Celery (1) P-? Celery (1) P-?
7 Okra (1) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-? Okra (1) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-?
8 Strawberries (2) P-? Lettuce (3) P-? Lettuce (3) P-? Sorel (1) P-?
9 Cherry Tomato (1) P-? Carrots (16) P-? Onions ? (32) P-? Onions ? (32) P-?
southeast

East Bed

northwest
A B C D
1 Peas (8) S-A San Marzano Plum Tomato (1) P-B Yellow Pair Tomato (1) P-B Amish Paste Plum Tomato (1) P-A
2 Carrots (16) S-A
4-5 bean seeds
Bush Beans (1) P-? Spinach (9) P-? Beets (16) P-?
3 Radishes (16) P-? Cucumbers (2) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-? Broccoli (1) P-?
4 Pepper (1) P-? Carrots (16) P-? Strawberries (3) P-A Bush Beans (9) S-A
5 Pepper (1) P-? Cucumber (2) P-? Bush Beans (9) S-A Broccoli (1) P-?
6 Pepper (1) P-? Celery (1) P-? Celery (1) P-? Celery (1) P-?
7 Okra (1) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-? Okra (1) P-? Egg Plant (1) P-?
8 Red Onion (16) P-? Lettuce (3) P-? Lettuce (3) P-? Sorel (1) P-?
9 Cherry Tomato (1) P-? Carrots (16) P-? Red Onions (16) P-? Red Onion (16) P-?
southeast

Photos

After planting on Mon, May 26, 2014:

Additional Reads

2014 Notes

  • On Mon, Jun 2, I saw carrots had sprouted in all the squares that seeds were planted.
  • On Tue, Jun 3, I saw the beans and peas had sprouted.

tags: #home - #garden - #food - #blog_jr

#todo : list plant variety for each square

By JR - 1220 words
created: - updated:
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